In recent years, Dexing Village, Longxi County, Gansu Province of China has been closely embracing the mode of “Specialized cooperative+Base+Grower,” and positively pushing Shiitake industry.

With the fund support of 3.2 million CNY, 32 Shiitake greenhouses have been successively built and gross amount on stick comes to 440,000 bags. Besides, 14 tons of Shiitakes have been produced in two quarters of 2017 while sales income obtained above 800,000 CNY.

Recently, staffs working in Xinyuan Mushroom Cooperative of Jiyuan Village, Jinxi County, Jiangxi Province of China have been engaged with the arrangement of Black fungus sticks.

Jinxi County is one of China’s biggest characteristic agricultural counties, cultivation area on fruit trees of honey pear, orange, mulberry and others totals over 700,000 mu, above 500,000 tons of waste branches are abandoned per year, which provides a mass of raw ingredients for mushroom cultivation.

According to local agricultural department, every year, farmers fully utilize bamboo crumbs, saw dusts, straws, husks and other agricultural wastes to cultivate over 60 million bags of Shiitake, Black fungus and other mushrooms, average income obtains above 70,000 CNY per household. This kind of cultivation mode has also realized ecological and economic benefits.

At present, in workshop of Xinghe Company, rows of King oyster mushrooms are manifesting a magnificent scene.

Xinghe Biotechnology Co., LTD is a modernized agricultural enterprise that mainly engages in R&D, cultivation and marketing of King oyster mushroom and other mushroom varieties, it is one of listed companies in Xichong County, Sichuan Province of China.

Xinghe Company applies agricultural technological innovation during the process of mushroom production, agricultural straws are used as raw materials for mushroom production, waste residues are then utilized again as the fuels, which not only eliminates production costs, but also greatly reduces pollution caused by straw burning.

“Main ingredients for mushroom production refer to straws, corncobs and saw dusts in our company, during peak production period, daily fruiting volume comes to over 120 tons,” introduces one of technical staffs in Xinghe Company, going on that the whole process is non-pollution while implying intellectualized, ecological and natural mode.

Over the years, Xinghe Biotechnology Co., LTD has been pursuing a green road that highlights turning wastes into wealth, in the meanwhile, mushrooms produced from the company have been also successively exported to Vietnam and other oversea nations and favored by customers.

Now, in mushroom factory of Xuchao Agricultural Development Co., LTD in Longzhou County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, staffs are showing newly-picked Pleurotus geesteranus.

According to know, mushroom varieties cultivated in Longzhou County include Straw mushroom, Oyster mushroom, Pleurotus geesteranus, Shiitake, Black fungus, Ganoderma and others, over 8 mushroom enterprises and cooperatives are absorbed in the county.

From Jan to Aug, area of mushroom cultivation has reached 100,000 square meters in Longzhou County, gross output came to 400 tons while total output value manifested 13 million CNY, which respectively implies year-on-year growth of 42.8%, 60% and 62.5%, mushroom industry of Longzhou County is evidently experiencing qualitative leap.

According to Kunming Institute of Botany from Chinese Academy of Sciences, recently, MengSong Entolomataceae, a magnificent mushroom variety was surprisingly found in Menghai County, Yunnan Province of China.

Entolomataceae holds corn or discoid cap, yellow brown mycelia and spordium that carry the micron size of 4-8 × 4-6. Besides, Entolomataceae shows wild distribution, the variety could be found in selva, temperate forest, high mountain forest or even north pole.

Over the years, along with the full development of taxonomic study, new varieties of Entolomataceae have been successively found in South China, which indicates the constant maturity of fungus taxonomic research techniques and launches new window for exploiting fantastic fungus world.

According to related principal from Hubei Yuguo Gu Ye Co., LTD, not long ago, the company’s 4 robots formally debuted for Shiitake sorting, which indicates China’s first application of robot sorting within Shiitake industry.

Through “Eyes” that are made of cameras, it only takes 0.8s for robot to accurately recognize the size, shape and figure of a Shiitake, and robots are also able to distinguish from different Shiitake varieties and put them into corresponding baskets. In addition, the ability of working for 24 hours is another new highlight.

“Shiitake sorting requires a lot of labor forces, while hard employment is always the gripping problem that hinders the development of Shiitake deep-processing industry,” introduces Mr. Lei Yuguo, the chairman of Yuguo Company, adding that the robots’ accuracy rate of recognition comes to 99.7%, which exceeds over 10% compared with artificial work while indicating over 2 times of sorting speed.

More about Hubei Yuguo Gu YE Co., LTD:

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Over the years, price depression of moso bamboo markets has been striking bamboo farmers to withdraw the management, which results in serious forest abandonment. Concerning this issue, forestry sector of Jiangshan City, Zhejiang Province of China pays high attention and adopts various powerful measures on new production mode under bamboo forest, bamboo fungus cultivation is one of them.

“By the time of this year, area of Bamboo fungus cultivation under forest has totaled 30 mu, gross output achieved 1416 kg, total incomes obtained 346,800 CNY while mu output value went up to 10,000 CNY for the first time,” introduces one of local forestry farms in Jiangshan City.

Bamboo fungus is a kind of rare mushroom, its development mode implemented under bamboo forest shows bright future. According to know, till now, 2 Bamboo fungus bases have been established in Jiangshan City, gross cultivation area has obtained 50 mu, output value reached over 500,000 CNY, another new highlight on income growth has been manifested under bamboo forest.

Over the years, rural credit cooperative of Jianhe County, Guizhou Province, China has been actively devoting itself into poverty alleviation via mushroom industry.

As the main supporting unit of the cooperative, Guizhou Chunhui Modern Agriculture Co., LTD mainly engages in facility construction, technical training, strain R&D, stick production, processing of mushroom products and mushroom marketing. Now, daily mushroom output could reach 6 tons or so in the company.

“Now, we hold over 600 mushroom greenhouses, with the standard design of 7 layers and mu stacking amount of 8000-10,000 sticks, average mu output obtains 6000-10,000 kg,” introduces Mr. Wang, CEO of Chunhui Company, adding that with the present market price of 7 CNY per kg, mu output value is expected to attain above 28,000 CNY.

Till now, mushroom project between the two sides has been launched in 3 phases with the gross investment of 350 million CNY, after the operation, annual output could reach 100 million sticks, output value achieves over 2 billion CNY while 6000 people could be directly encouraged to end poverty and earn extra earnings.