Mushroom Matter

Mushroom Matter

Welcome on our platform. Why MUSHROOM MATTER? Because mushrooms play an important role in our lives as well in business. Our goal is to bring the world the very latest mushroom news with the upmost care to support the positioning of our beloved Mushroom.

According to mushroom quotation provided by Shanghai Xijiao International Agricultural Products Transaction Center, on September 3, Shiitake mushroom, Oyster mushroom, Agrocybe cylindracea, White beech mushroom, Cordyceps militaris, Yellow Enoki mushroom, Monkey head mushroom are 7 varieties that show price fall.
 
1. Price of Shiitake mushroom has dropped from 16 to 14 CNY per kg, indicating 13% of decline range.
 
2. Price of Oyster mushroom has dropped from 12 to 8 CNY per kg, indicating 33% of decline range.
 
3. Price of Agrocybe cylindracea has dropped from 12 to 9 CNY per kg, indicating 25% of decline range.
 
4. Price of White beech mushroom has dropped from 15 to 14.2 CNY per kg, indicating 5% of decline range.
 
5. Price of Cordyceps militaris has dropped from 16 to 15 CNY per kg, indicating 6% of decline range.
 
6. Price of Yellow Enoki mushroom has dropped from 12 to 10 CNY per kg, indicating 17% of decline range.
 
7. Price of Monkey head mushroom has dropped from 22 to 18 CNY per kg, indicating 18% of decline range.
 
On the contrary, by September 3, Straw mushroom, Pholiota nameko, Pleurotus nebrodensis, King oyster mushroom, Enoki mushroom, Brown Shimeji mushroom, Seafood mushroom and Pleurotus geesteranus are 8 varieties that show price rise.
 
1. Price of Straw mushroom has risen from 22 to 24 CNY per kg, indicating 9% of increase range.
 
2. Price of Pholiota nameko has risen from 9.4 to 10 CNY per kg, indicating 6% of increase range.
 
3. Price of Pleurotus nebrodensis has risen from 30 to 32 CNY per kg, indicating 7% of increase range.
 
4. Price of King oyster mushroom has risen from 6 to 7 CNY per kg, indicating 17% of increase range.
 
5. Price of Enoki mushroom has risen from 5 to 6 CNY per kg, indicating 20% of increase range.
 
6. Price of Brown Shimeji mushroom has risen from 15.8 to 16.7 CNY per kg, indicating 6% of increase range.
 
7. Price of Seafood mushroom has risen from 8 to 9 CNY per kg, indicating 13% of increase range.
 
8. Price of Pleurotus geesteranus has risen from 10 to 12 CNY per kg, indicating 20% of increase range.
 
“Price of Superior Shiitake mushroom, Drumstick mushroom and Button mushroom is respectively at 22 CNY, 18 CNY and 10 CNY per kg. Recently, there is no evident fluctuation of mushroom price in our market. Besides, price of several industrialized (factory-mode) mushroom varieties shows the rise trend,” said manager of Shanghai Xijiao International Agricultural Products Transaction Center passionately.
On September 2, a batch of Enoki mushrooms weighting 15 tons and valuing 108,000 CNY were exported to Indonesia for the first time from Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province of China.

In recent years, mushroom varieties for export are going to be affluent in Zhangzhou City, Shiitake mushroom, White fungus, King oyster mushroom, Oyster mushroom and other 10 popular varieties are constantly exported to Japan, Canada, America, Hong Kong China and other 100 countries and regions.
Recently, in Hunan Xiangxun Biotechnology Company located in Ansha Town, Changsha County, Hunan Province of China, workers are engaged with packing of Abalone mushroom.
 
“This batch of products are about to gush into the market of Malaysia, each year, Abalone mushrooms produced in our company generate 1 million USD of value of export,” said manager of Xiangxun Company warmly, adding that now, in Chinese market, they are at the retail price of 24 CNY per kg, and wholesale price of 12 CNY per kg.
According to mushroom quotation provided by Shaanxi Xi’an Xinqiao Market, on August 29, Superior Shiitake mushroom, Shiitake mushroom, Oyster mushroom and Button mushroom are 4 varieties that show price fall.

1. Price of Superior Shiitake mushroom has dropped from 17 to 16 CNY per kg, indicating 6% of decline range.
 
2. Price of Shiitake mushroom has dropped from 13 to 12 CNY per kg, indicating 8% of decline range.
 
3. Price of Oyster mushroom has dropped from 14 to 7 CNY per kg, indicating 50% of decline range.
 
4. Price of Button mushroom has dropped from 12 to 11.5 CNY per kg, indicating 4% of decline range.
 
On the contrary, by August 29, White beech mushroom, King oyster mushroom, Enoki mushroom, Brown Shimeji mushroom and Seafood mushroom are 5 varieties that show price rise.
 
1. Price of White beech mushroom has risen from 10.6 to 14.2 CNY per kg, indicating 34% of increase range.
 
2. Price of King oyster mushroom has risen from 5.5 to 6.5 CNY per kg, indicating 18% of increase range.
 
3. Price of Enoki mushroom has risen from 3.3 to 5.5 CNY per kg, indicating 67% of increase range.
 
4. Price of Brown Shimeji mushroom has risen from 13.3 to 18.3 CNY per kg, indicating 38% of increase range.
 
5. Price of Seafood mushroom has risen from 8 to 10.4 CNY per kg, indicating 30% of increase range.
 
“As weather turns cold, Oyster mushrooms grow fast while the supply is enlarged. In general, price of mushroom is in overall upward trend in our market,” introduces manager of Shaanxi Xi’an Xinqiao Market warmly.

Dry bubble disease may cause a lot of problems because the spores spread quickly. It’s essential to identify and remove the first affected mushrooms to prevent an outbreak of the disease throughout your entire nursery. So how do you remove the first infected mushrooms?

Dry bubble disease is spread by spores. The spores are sticky and are spread by any carrier to which they may adhere, such as people, flies, dust, water, etc.

The best way of preventing the spread of spores is by covering an infected mushroom and removing it. Wet a tissue with a disinfectant such as alcohol or methylated spirits. The spores will stick to a wet tissue. Carefully and slowly place the wet tissue over the infected mushroom without causing any turbulence, which would make the spores fly away. When you have covered the mushroom with the tissue, cover your hand with a plastic bag and pick up the mushroom along with a good amount of the surrounding casing soil. Turn the bag containing the infected mushroom and the casing soil inside out and seal it. Leave the bag containing the infected mushroom in the growing room and dispose of it after you have steamed the growing room.

There are other methods you could use, for example with a plastic bottle. Cut off the bottle’s base, place the bottle over the infected mushroom and fill it with salt.

Whichever method you use, make sure you don’t spread the spores. A single drop of water on an infected mushroom would spread billions of spores over a distance of more than one metre from the mushroom. A few days later you would then see lots of mushrooms showing the first signs of dry bubble disease around that first mushroom.

Regularly check the area from which you have removed the infected mushroom during the next few days to see whether the disease reappears.

More information on how to control dry bubble disease can be found on pages 114-116 of the Mushroom Signals book.

Mark den Ouden

The next Master class Mushroom composting and growing is 21 – 26 October, there are still seat available, more information about the course, click here.

In 2014, Ecovative Designs was working to combine mycelium with local crop waste to make a compostable biomaterial for packaging, and continue to expand their efforts. One example: A collaboration with Netherlands-based designer Eric Klarenbeek who 3D-prints with living mycelium and potato starch to create safe and sustainable products. The results are lightweight, strong, fire-resistant, water-repellent, and biodegradable.

In this Motherboard video from 2015, we meet Klarenbeek, as well as other innovative designers, scientists, and researchers—Han Wösten, Maurizio Montalti, and Willem Velthoven—who are working to improve this renewable biopolymer material for both mass production and creative endeavors. It’s an ambitious effort to replace the single-use plastics that are plaguing our planet. A summary of the mission from Klarenbeek’s Krown Design:

Mycelium is infinitely available and acts as the living glue to bind this organic waste. Let’s join forces to strive for a less plastic and oil dependent economy!

The material is literally grown, not manufactured. We use a growing organism to transform agricultural waste products like husks from hemp, flax and corn stalk into a beautiful protective product that is safe and natural.

Read the full article on The Kid Should See This.

Video credit: MOTHERBOARD

A company in British Columbia is working on the cutting edge of technological design. Salmon Arm's Technology Brewing Corporation has just been awarded $50,000 from B.C.'s Agritech Innovation Challenge for its development of a vision-guided robot capable of accurately picking, trimming and placing mushrooms in store-ready boxes.

"I'm often (asked) aren't you worried about taking people's jobs? Everything that we've automatized people don't want to do," Technology Brewing founder Mike Boudreau said. Boudreau built his first robot in 1985 and launched Technology Brewing in 1999 transitioning the company into robotics in 2006. As someone on the frontline of the robotic world, Boudreau explains the industry, and it isn't quite what one would expect. The jobs the company's robots have been designed to do are far less glamorous than the robots themselves.

See, identify and pick
As mushrooms come in different shapes and sizes, and at some stages of their growth double in size in just 24 hours, Boudreau's company is developing a robot that can see the mushrooms, identify which ones to pick and which to leave. If it sounds complex and expensive it's because it is.

Read the full article here.

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